Executive Summary
Cyber incidents are now a major operational risk for industrial networks. Despite increased investments in IT security, industrial control systems (ICS) and operational technology (OT) remain highly vulnerable due to legacy infrastructure, complex interdependencies, and the widening gap between perceived readiness and actual recovery capabilities.
This comprehensive study evaluates the current state of OT resilience across critical infrastructure sectors. The findings reveal a stark reality: while organizations acknowledge the threat, their ability to bounce back from destructive attacks (like ransomware) within acceptable timeframes is severely lacking. Traditional backup methods are failing when applied to bare-metal industrial environments.
To maintain operational continuity, the industry must shift from a purely preventative mindset to an "assume breach" mentality—prioritizing guaranteed, instant physical recovery.